Account for the following observations:fluorine exhibits only-1 o

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

541. Why is dioxygen a gas but sulphur a solid?
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542. What is the covalency of nitrogen in N2O5?
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543. Explain why both N and Bi do not form pentahalides while phosphorus does.
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544. What is the covalency of nitrogen in N2O5?
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545. Explain why both N and Bi do not form pentahalides while phosphorus does.
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546. Account for the following observations:
among the halogens, F2, is the strongest oxidising agent?



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547. Account for the following observations:
fluorine exhibits only-1 oxidation state whereas other halogens exhibit positive oxidation states also.


Fluorine is most electronegtive atom and Fluorine atom has 1 unpaired electron and so its oxidation state is –1. Fluorine does not exhibit positive oxidation state because it cannot expand its octet due to non-availability of d-orbitals.
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548. Account for the following observations:
acidity of oxo acid of chlorine is HOCl < HOCIO < HOClO2 < HOClO3
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549. How can you prepare Cl2 from HCI and HCI from Cl2?
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550. What inspired Neil Bartlett for carrying out reaction between Xe and Pt F6?
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