Halogens exist in -1,+ 1, + 3, + 5 and 47 oxidation states. The h

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

871.

Oxyacids of phosphorus and the starting materials for their preparation are given below.
Oxyacid Materials for preparation
A. H3PO2 i. Red P + alkali
B. H3PO3 ii. P4O10 + H2O
C. H3PO4 iii. P2O3 + H2O
D. H4P2O6 iv. White P + alkali

Choose the correct answer from the codes given below

  • A - iv; B - iii; C - ii; D - i

  • A - i; B - iii; C - ii; D - iv

  • A - iv; B - iii; C - i; D - ii

  • A - ii; B - iii; C - i; D - iv


872.

Which halide of magnesium has highest ionic character?

  • Chloride

  • Bromide

  • Iodide

  • Fluoride


873.

The reaction takes place in two steps as

(i) NO2Cl(g) k1 NO2(g) + Cl(g)(ii) NO2Cl(g) +Cl(g) k2 NO2(g) + Cl(g)

Identify the reaction intermediate.

  • NO2Cl (g)

  • NO2(g)

  • Cl2(g)

  • Cl(g)


874.

What is the highest oxidation state exhibited by group 17 elements?

  • +1

  • +3

  • +5

  • +7


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875.

Brown ring test is used for detection of which radical?

  • Ferrous

  • Nitrite

  • Nitrate

  • Ferric


876.

The most abundant noble gas in atmosphere is

  • neon

  • argon

  • xenon

  • krypton


877.

The least stable hydride of 15th group elements is

  • BiH3

  • NH3

  • AsH3

  • SbH3


878.

Which one of the following oxides of nitrogen dimerises into colourless is solid/ liquid on cooling?

  • N2O

  • NO

  • N2O3

  • NO2


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879.

Halogens exist in -1,+ 1, + 3, + 5 and 47 oxidation states. The halogen that exists only in -1 state is

  • F

  • Cl

  • Br

  • I


A.

F

Fluorine atom has no d-orbitals in its valence shell, therefore cannot expand its octet and thus, does not exhibit variable oxidation states. Being the most electronegative, it exhibits only -1 oxidation state.


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880.

Among the oxyacids of phosphorus, the dibasic acid is

  • H3PO3

  • H4P2O7

  • H2PO2

  • HPO3


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