The differential equation of the family of circles with fixed ra

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

451.

Given P(x) = x4+ ax3 + cx + d such that x = 0 is the only real root of P′ (x) = 0. If P(–1) < P(1),then in the interval [–1, 1].

  • P(–1) is the minimum and P(1) is the maximum of P

  • P(–1) is not minimum but P(1) is the maximum of P

  • P(–1) is the minimum but P(1) is not the maximum of P

  • P(–1) is the minimum but P(1) is not the maximum of P

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452.

Suppose the cube x3– px + q has three distinct real roots where p > 0 and q > 0. Then which one of the following holds?

  • The cubic has minima at square root of straight p over 3 end root and maxima at –square root of straight p over 3 end root

  • The cubic has minima at –square root of straight p over 3 end root and maxima atsquare root of straight p over 3 end root

  • The cubic has minima at both square root of straight p over 3 end root and- square root of straight p over 3 end root

  • The cubic has minima at both square root of straight p over 3 end root and- square root of straight p over 3 end root

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453.

The differential equation of the family of circles with fixed radius 5 units and centre on the line y = 2 is 

  • (x – 2)y′2 = 25 – (y – 2)2 

  • (y – 2)y′2 = 25 – (y – 2)2

  • (y – 2)2y′2= 25 – (y – 2)

  • (y – 2)2y′2= 25 – (y – 2)


C.

(y – 2)2y′2= 25 – (y – 2)

(x – h)2 + (y – 2)2 = 25

rightwards double arrow space 2 space left parenthesis straight x plus negative straight h right parenthesis space plus space 2 left parenthesis straight y minus 2 right parenthesis space dy over dx space equals space 0
rightwards double arrow space left parenthesis straight x minus straight h right parenthesis space equals space minus space left parenthesis straight y minus 2 right parenthesis dy over dx
substituting space in space left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis space we space have
left parenthesis straight y minus 2 right parenthesis squared space open parentheses dy over dx close parentheses squared space plus space left parenthesis straight y minus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 25
left parenthesis straight y minus 2 right parenthesis squared straight y squared space equals space 25 minus left parenthesis straight y minus 2 right parenthesis squared

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454.

The function f(x) = tan-1 (sinx + cosx) is an increasing function in

  • (π/4, π /2)

  • (–π/2, π /4)

  • (0, π /2)

  • (0, π /2)

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455.

If straight x space equals space straight e to the power of straight y plus straight e to the power of straight y plus.... to space infinity end exponent space comma space straight x space greater than thin space 0 comma space then space dy over dx space is

  • x /x+1

  • x-1/x

  • 1/x

  • 1/x

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456.

The normal to the curve x = a(1 + cosθ), y = asinθ at ‘θ’ always passes through the fixed point

  • (a, 0)

  • (0, a)No

  • (0,0)

  • (0,0)

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457.

let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation sin x dydx + y cos x = 4x, x (0, π). If y = π2 = 0, then yπ6 is equal to:

  • -49π2

  • 493π2

  • -893π2

  • -89π2


458.

If the line ax + by + c = 0, ab  0, is a tangent to the curve xy = 1- 2x, then

  • a> 0, b < 0

  • a>0, b> 0

  • a< 0, b > 0

  • a< 0, b < 0


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459.

Time period T of a simple pendulum of length l is given by T = 2π1g. If the length is increased by 2%, then an approximate change in the time period is

  • 2 %

  • 1 %

  • 12 %

  • None of these


460.

The number of values of k, for which the equation x2 - 3x + k=0 has two distinct roots lying in the interval (0, 1), are

  • three

  • two

  • infinitely many

  • no value of k satisfies the requirement


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