If [a] denote the greatest integer which is less than or equal to a. Then, the value of the integral is
If F(x) = . Then,
F is decreasing in and decreasing in
F is increasing in (0, ) and decreasing in ( ).
Fis increasing in () and decreasing in ( ).
Fis increasing in (0, ) and and decreasing in ( ).
The integrating factor of the differential equation
is given by
D.
Given,
Dividing both sides by 3xloge(x), we get
which is linear form , where P and Q are function of x and the integrating factor is given by the following formula