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81.

Photosynthetic Active Radiation (PAR) has the following range of wavelengths

  • 400- 700 nm

  • 450- 950 nm

  • 340- 450 nm

  • 500- 600 nm


A.

400- 700 nm

The cosmic rays, X-rays, UV-rays, the visible spectrum, infra red rays, radio waves, coming from sun are constituted electromagnetic spectrum. The waves of each of these types have a characteristic range of wavelengths. The visible spectrum, which is also known as Photosynthetic Active Radiation (PAR), has a range of wavelength of 380 nm to 760 nm. This part of electromagnetic spectrum is responsible for photosynthesis.


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82.

The gases that produce green house gases are

  • CH4, CFCs, CO2

  • CO2, N2O, H2

  • CFCs, NO2, O2

  • CO2, N2, water vapour


83.

Which of the following statement is correct about DDT

  • It is a biomagnifying biodegradable pollutant

  • It is non biomagnifying biodegradable pollutant

  • It is biomagnifying non biodegradable pollutant

  • It is not a pollutant


84.

CO is a pollutant because

  • it reacts with O2

  • it inhibits glycolysis

  • it reacts with haemoglobin

  • it makes nervous system inactive


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85.

A large quantity of urban sewage is drained into nearby village river. Which among the given conditions would happen after mixing of sewage into the river

(i) Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) of receiving water body increases.

(ii) Dissolved oxygen of receiving water body decreases.

(iii) It will not cause mortality among fishes and other aquatic creatures.

(iv) It will lead to nutrient enrichment of receiving water body.

  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

  • (i), (ii) and (iv)

  • (ii) and (iii) only

  • (iii) and (iv) only


86.

Which country has the greatest contribution for the hole formation in ozone layer?

  • USA

  • Germany

  • Russia

  • Japan


87.

One greenhouse gas contributes 14% to total global warming and another contributes 6%. These are respectively identified as

  • N2O and CO2

  • CFCs and N2O

  • methane and CO2

  • methane and CFCs


88.

Assertion: BOD of a river polluted by sewage is more than 20 ppm.

Reason: Polluted river contains excess of organic matter.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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89.

Plants do not get benefit from

  • N2 in air

  • O2 in air

  • CO2 in air

  • O3 in air


90.

Assertion: Secondary air pollutants are formed by interaction among the primary pollutants and are more toxic.

Reason: DDT is a secondary air pollutant.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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