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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

71.

Two capillary tubes of different diameters are dipped in water. The rise of water is

  • the same in both tubes

  • greater in the tube of larger diameter

  • greater in the tube of smaller diameter

  • independent of the diameter of the tube


72.

Mille is an example for

  • emulsion

  • inelastic gel

  • foam

  • elastic gel


73.

Spheres of iron and lead having same mass are completely immersed in water. Density of lead is more than that of iron. Apparent loss of weight is w1 for iron sphere and w2 for lead sphere, Then w1w2 is

  • > 1

  • = 1

  • become 0 and 1

  • = 0


74.

Two solds P and Q float in water. It is observed that P floats with half of its volume immersed and Q floats with 23rd of its volume is immersed. The ratio of densities of P and Q is

  • 43

  • 34

  • 23

  • 32


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75.

A flow of liquid is streamline, if the Reynold's number is

  • less than 1000

  • greater than 1000

  • between 2000 to 3000

  • between 4000 to 5000


A.

less than 1000

Reynold's number is a pure number and it is equal to the ratio of the inertial force per unit area to the viscous force per unit area for a flowing fluid.

Reynold's number K = vc . ρ . rη

where, ρ = density of the liquid

          vc = critical velocity

           η = coefficient of viscosity of liquid

           r = radius of capillary tube

Fact : 

  1. For pure water flowing in a cylindrical pipe, K is about 1000 When O < K < 2000, the flow of liquid is streamlined.

  2. When 2000 < K < 3000, the flow of liquid is variable between streamlined and turbulent.
  3. When K > 3000, the flow of liquid is turbulent.


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76.

An ideal fluid flows through a pipe of circular cross-section with diameters 5 cm and 10 cm as shown in the figure. The ratio of velocities of fluid at A and B is

              

  • 4 : 1

  • 1 : 4

  • 2 : 1

  • 1 : 2


77.

'Hydraulic lift' works on the basis of

  • Stoke's Law

  • Bernoulli's Law

  • Pascal's Law

  • Toricelli's Law


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