Subject

Physics

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

The change in the value of g at a height ‘h’ above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth ‘d’ below the surface of earth. When both ‘d’ and ‘h’ are much smaller than the radius of earth, then which one of the following is correct?

  • d =h/2

  • d=3h/2

  • d =2h

  • d =2h

247 Views

22.

A particle of mass 10 g is kept on the surface of a uniform sphere of mass 100 kg and radius 10 cm. Find the work to be done against the gravitational force between
(you may take G = 6 . 67× 10-11 Nm2/ kg2)

  • 13.34 x 10-10 J

  • 3.33 x 10-10 J

  • 6.67 x10-9 J

  • 6.67 x10-9 J

213 Views

23.

A 20 cm long capillary tube is dipped in water. The water rises up to 8 cm. If the entire arrangement is put in a freely falling elevator the length of water column in the capillary tube will be

  • 8 cm

  • 10 cm

  • 4 cm

  • 4 cm

704 Views

24.

If S is stress and Y is Young’s modulus of material of a wire, the energy stored in the wire per unit volume is

  • 2S2Y

  • S2/2Y

  • 2Y/S2

  • 2Y/S2

321 Views

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25.

Which of the following is incorrect regarding the first law of thermodynamics?

  • It introduces the concept of internal energy

  • It introduces the concept of entropy

  • It is not applicable of any cyclic process

  • It is not applicable of any cyclic process

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26.

A gaseous mixture consists of 16 g of helium and 16 g of oxygen. The ratio cp/cv of the mixture is

  • 1.59

  • 1.62

  • 1.4

  • 1.4


B.

1.62

The space molar space fractions space semicolon space straight n subscript 1 space space equals 1 half comma space straight n subscript 2 space equals 4
And space straight C subscript straight v subscript 1 end subscript space equals space 5 over 2 space straight R comma space straight C subscript straight V subscript 2 end subscript space equals 3 over 2 straight R
straight C subscript straight v space equals space fraction numerator straight n subscript 1 straight C subscript straight v subscript 1 end subscript plus straight n subscript 2 straight C subscript straight v subscript 2 end subscript over denominator straight n subscript 1 plus straight n subscript 2 end fraction space equals fraction numerator begin display style 1 half end style straight x begin display style 5 over 2 end style straight R space plus 4 space straight x begin display style 3 over 2 end style straight R over denominator begin display style 1 half end style plus 4 end fraction space equals space fraction numerator 29 straight R over denominator 18 end fraction
straight C subscript straight p space equals straight C subscript straight v space plus space straight R space equals space fraction numerator 29 space straight R over denominator 18 end fraction plus straight R space equals fraction numerator 47 space straight R over denominator 18 end fraction
Now comma space straight C subscript straight p over straight C subscript straight v space equals space fraction numerator 47 space straight R over denominator 18 end fraction space straight x fraction numerator 18 over denominator 29 straight R end fraction space equals space 47 over 29 space equals space 1.62
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27.

The temperature-entropy diagram of a reversible engine cycle is given in the figure. Its efficiency is

  • 1/2

  • 1/4

  • 1/3

  • 1/3

877 Views

28.

The figure shows a system of two concentric spheres of radii r1 and r2 and kept at temperatures T1 and T2 respectively. The radial rate of flow of heat in a substance between the two concentric sphere is proportional to

  • fraction numerator straight r subscript 2 minus straight r subscript 1 over denominator straight r subscript 1 straight r subscript 2 end fraction
  • ln space open parentheses straight r subscript 2 over straight r subscript 1 close parentheses
  • fraction numerator straight r subscript 1 straight r subscript 2 over denominator straight r subscript 2 minus straight r subscript 1 end fraction
  • fraction numerator straight r subscript 1 straight r subscript 2 over denominator straight r subscript 2 minus straight r subscript 1 end fraction
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29.

A system goes from A to B via two processes I and II as shown in the figure. If ∆U1 and ∆U2 are the changes in internal energies in the processes I and II respectively, the

  • ∆U1 = ∆U2

  • relation between ∆U1 and ∆U2 can not be determined

  • ∆U2 > ∆U1

  • ∆U2 > ∆U1

328 Views

30.

The function sin2(ωt) represents

  • a periodic, but not simple harmonic motion with a period 2π/ω

  • a periodic, but not simple harmonic motion with a period π/ω

  • a simple harmonic motion with a period 2π/ω

  • a simple harmonic motion with a period 2π/ω

507 Views

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