Subject

Physics

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

A capillary tube of radius 0.5 mm is immersed in a beaker of mercury. The level inside the tube is 0.8 cm below the level in beaker and angle of contact is 120°. What is the surface tension of mercury, if the mass density of mercury is ρ = 13.6 x103 kgm-3 and acceleration due to gravity is g = 10 m/s2 ?

  • 0.225 N/m

  • 0.544 N/m

  • 0.285 N/m

  • 0.375 N/m


32.

Which of the following statement related to stress-strain relation is correct ?

  • Stress is linearly proportional to strain irrespective of the magnitude of the strain

  • Stress is linearly proportional to strain above

  • Stress is linearly proportional to strain for stress much smaller than at the yield point

  • Stress-strain curve is same for all materials


33.

The lower edge of a square slab of side 50 cm and thickness 20 cm is rigidly fixed to the base of a table. A tangential force of 30 N is applied to the slab. If the shear moduli of the material is 4 x 1010 N/m2, then displacement of the upper edge, in meters is

  • 4 × 10-12

  • 4 × 10-10

  • 6 × 10-10

  • 6 × 10-12


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34.

Initially a beaker has 100 g of water at temperature 90°C. Later another 600 g of water at temperature 20°C was poured into the beaker. The temperature, T of the water after mixing is

  • 20°C

  • 30°C

  • 45°C

  • 55°C


B.

30°C

Given,

Mass of water at 90°C = 100 gm

                   = 100 × 10-3 kg

Mass of water at 20°C = 600 gm

                   = 600 × 10-3 kg

From calorimetery

  m1s1t1 + m2s2t2 = (m1 + m2) s.T

        s1t1 + s2t= st

[where, T is temperature of mixture].

100 × 10-3 × 1 × 90 + 600 × 10-3 × 1 × 20 = (100 + 600) × 10-3 × 1 × T

                  T= 100 × 10-3 × 90 + 600 × 10-3 × 20700 × 10-3   = (9000 + 12000) × 10-3700 × 10-3   = 21000700   = 30°C


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35.

Match the following

     

  • I-4, II-3, III-2, IV-1

  • I-3, II-2, III-1, IV-4

  • I-1, II-2, III-3, IV-4

  • I-4, II-2, III-3, IV-1


36.

For an ideal gas, the specific heat at constant pressure Cp is greater than the specific heat at constant volume Cv. This is because

  • There is a finite work done by the gas on its environment when its temperature is increased while the pressure remains constant

  • There is a finite work done by the gas on its environment when its pressure is increased while the volume remains constant

  • There is a finite work done by the gas on its environment when its pressure is increased while the temperature remains constant

  • The pressure of the gas remains constant when its temperature remains constant


37.

Which of the following statement is correct ?

  • Light waves are transverse but sound waves are waves on strings are longitudinal

  • Sound waves and waves on a string and transverse but light waves are longitudinal

  • Light waves and waves on a string are transverse but sound waves are longitudinal

  • Light waves and sound waves are transverse but waves on string are longitudinal


38.

The phase velocity of a wave described by the equations ψ = ψ0 sin kx + ωt + π/2 is

  • x/t

  • ψ0

  • ω/k

  • π/2k


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39.

Wavelength of the wave with 30 MHz frequency is

  • 1 cm

  • 10 cm

  • 100 cm

  • 1000 cm


40.

A copper wire with a cross-section area of 2 x10-6 m2 has a free electron density equal to 5 x 1022 /cm3. If this wire carries a current of 16 A, the drift velocity of the electron is

  • 1 m/s

  • 0.1 m/s

  • 0.01 m/s

  • 0.001 m/s


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