Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

61.

The objective of 'Ramsar Convention' was

  • forest conservation

  • wildlife conservation

  • wetland conservation

  • biodiversity conservation


62.

Which of the following human parasites require mosquito to complete their life-cycle?

  • Ascaris tumbricoides and Wuchereria bancrofti

  • Leishmania donovani and Plasmodium ovale

  • Ascaris lumbricoides and Leishmania donovani

  • Wuchereria bancrofti and Plasmodium ovale


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63.

In which diagnostic system, piezoelectric effect and reverse piezoelectric effect are involved?

  • EEG

  • CAT

  • USG

  • MRI


C.

USG

Piezoelectric Effect is the ability of certain materials to generate an electric charge in response to applied mechanical stress. Also, it can be defined as the conversion of electrical energy to mechanical energy. The inverse piezoelectric effect refers to a deformation of the materials that results from the application of an electric field. 

Ultrasound is produced and detected using an ultrasound transducer. Which are capable of sending an ultrasound and then the same transducer can detect the sound and convert it to an electrical signal to be diagnosed. To produce an ultrasound, a piezoelectric crystal has an alternating current applied across it. The piezoelectric crystal grows and shrinks depending on the voltage run through it.


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64.

Main cause of eutrophication is

  • fluctuation of temperature

  • unusual growth of aquatic vegetations

  • enrichment of nutrients

  • abundance of microorganisms


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65.

The removal of 'Keystone' species will affect the

  • producers

  • consumers

  • ecosystem

  • decomposers


66.

If the sequence of bases in the coding strand of a double-stranded DNA is 5'-GTTCGAGTC-3', the sequence of bases in its transcript will be

  • 5'-GACUCGAAC-3'

  • 5'-CAAGCUCAG-3'

  • 5'-GUUCGAGUC-3'

  • 5'-CUGAGCUUG-3'


67.

Immunity that develops in the foetus after receiving antibodies from mother's blood through placenta is

  • naturally acquired active immunity

  • artificially acquired active immunity

  • naturally acquired passive immunity

  • artificially acquired passive immunity


68.

Which of the following processes was discovered by Lederberg and Tatum (1946)?

  • Transduction

  • Transformation

  • Asexual reproduction

  • Conjugation


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69.

The component of bacteria that retains the crystal violet stain during Gram staining is

  • O- antigen

  • lipopolysaccharide

  • peptidoglycan

  • cytoplasmic membrane


70.

During gene cloning, the enzyme used to join the insert DNA with the plasmid vector is

  • DNA ligase

  • restriction endonuclease

  • alkaline phosphatase

  • exonuclease


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