Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

Assertion: No secondary growth takes place in monocots.

Reason: Secondary growth is not related with cambium.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


32.

Assertion: Soil particles, particularly clay and organic matter in soil, contain negative charges that attract positively-charged ions such as Ca2+, K+ and Mg2+.

Reason: Essential elements derived from soil are termed as mineral elements while those derived from air or water are known as nonmineral elements.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


33.

Assertion: Presence of large amounts of nutrients in water body causes excessive growth of planktonic algae.

Reason: It is due to biomagnification.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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34.

Match column1 and column2 and select the correct options from codes given below.

      Column1        Column2

A. Pigments          1) Abrin, ricin

B. Toxin                2) Concanavalin A

C. Alkaloid            3) Carotenoids A

D. Lectins             4) Morphine, codeine

  • A-(4), B-(3), c-(1), D-(2)

  • A-(2), B-(4), c-(1), D-(3)

  • A-(3), B-(1), c-(4), D-(2)

  • A-(1), B-(2), c-(3), D-(4)


C.

A-(3), B-(1), c-(4), D-(2)

Carotenoids are a group of yellow, brown to reddish pigments. there are of two types- carotene and xanthophylls, and serve as accessory [hotosynthetic pigments. Abrin and rincin are natural protein toxins isolated from plant seeds. Concanavalin A is a lectin (carbohydrate binding protein) originally extracted from the jack- bean,  Canavalia ensiformis. Morphine and codeine are the alkaloids derived from opium, and are called as opioid narcotics.


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35.

Hormones for the menstrual cycle are produced by

  • ovaries only

  • uterus only

  • ovaries and uterus

  • ovaries and anterior pituitary


36.

Match Column - I with Column -II and select the correct option from given codes.

   Column-I                 Column- II

A. Brassica                (i) Himgiri

B. Okra                     (ii) Pusa Komal

C. Wheat                  (iii) Pusa Gaurav

D. Cowpea                (iv) Pusa Sawani

  • A- (iii), B- (iv), C-(1), D- (ii)

  • A-(i), B- (iii), C - (ii), D- (iv)

  • A- (iv), B- (iii), C- (i), D- (ii)

  • A- (ii), B - (iv), C- (i), D - (iii)


37.

What is the correct sequence of the formation of female gametophyte in angiosperms

  • Nucellus, megapore tetrad, megaspore mother cell, megaspore, female gametophyte

  • Megaspore tetrad, nucellus, megaspore mother cell, megaspore, female gametophyte

  • Nucellus, megaspore mother cell, megaspore tetrad, megaspore, female gametophyte

  • Megaspore mother cell, megaspore tetrad, megaspore, nucellus, female gametophyte


38.

Match the following and select the correct option.

        Column-I          Column- II
A. Emphysema        (i) Increase in the concentration of non-biodegradable                                                                    substances in food chains

B. ADA deficiency    (ii) α-1 antitrypsin

C. Eutrophication    (iii) Bone marrow transplantation

D. Biomagnification (iv) Nutrient enrichment of a water body

  • A- (iii), B - (ii), C- (iv), D - (i)

  • A-(ii), B- (iii),C- (iv), D-(i)

  • A-(ii), B - (iv),C - (i), D - (iii)

  • A- (iv), B- (ii), C- (iii), D-(i)


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39.

Select the correct order of processing of PCR.

  • Extension, primer annealing, denaturation

  • Denaturation, primer annealing, extension

  • Denaturation, extension, primer annealing

  • Primer annealing, denaturation, extension


40.

Plasmid vector in DNA recombinant technology means

  • a virus that transfers gene to bacteria

  • extra-chromosomal autonomously replicating circular DNA

  • sticky end of DNA

  • any fragment of DNA carrying desirable gene.


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