Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

Assertion: No secondary growth takes place in monocots.

Reason: Secondary growth is not related with cambium.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


32.

Assertion: Soil particles, particularly clay and organic matter in soil, contain negative charges that attract positively-charged ions such as Ca2+, K+ and Mg2+.

Reason: Essential elements derived from soil are termed as mineral elements while those derived from air or water are known as nonmineral elements.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


33.

Assertion: Presence of large amounts of nutrients in water body causes excessive growth of planktonic algae.

Reason: It is due to biomagnification.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


34.

Match column1 and column2 and select the correct options from codes given below.

      Column1        Column2

A. Pigments          1) Abrin, ricin

B. Toxin                2) Concanavalin A

C. Alkaloid            3) Carotenoids A

D. Lectins             4) Morphine, codeine

  • A-(4), B-(3), c-(1), D-(2)

  • A-(2), B-(4), c-(1), D-(3)

  • A-(3), B-(1), c-(4), D-(2)

  • A-(1), B-(2), c-(3), D-(4)


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35.

Hormones for the menstrual cycle are produced by

  • ovaries only

  • uterus only

  • ovaries and uterus

  • ovaries and anterior pituitary


D.

ovaries and anterior pituitary

Menstrual cycle is regulated by certain hormones, some of which are secreted by the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is stimulated by releasing factors produced in the hypothalamus. The hormones produced by the pituitary gland influence the ovaries. The hormones secreted by the ovaries affect the walls of the uterus.

It can be explained as: Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) also called Gonadotropin releasing Factor (GnRF), is secreted by the hypothalamus of the brain, which stimulates the anterior lobe of pituitary to release follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinising hormone (LH). FSH stimulates the ovarian follicles to produce estrogens during proliferative phase. LH stimulates the corpus luteum of the ovary to secrete progesterone.


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36.

Match Column - I with Column -II and select the correct option from given codes.

   Column-I                 Column- II

A. Brassica                (i) Himgiri

B. Okra                     (ii) Pusa Komal

C. Wheat                  (iii) Pusa Gaurav

D. Cowpea                (iv) Pusa Sawani

  • A- (iii), B- (iv), C-(1), D- (ii)

  • A-(i), B- (iii), C - (ii), D- (iv)

  • A- (iv), B- (iii), C- (i), D- (ii)

  • A- (ii), B - (iv), C- (i), D - (iii)


37.

What is the correct sequence of the formation of female gametophyte in angiosperms

  • Nucellus, megapore tetrad, megaspore mother cell, megaspore, female gametophyte

  • Megaspore tetrad, nucellus, megaspore mother cell, megaspore, female gametophyte

  • Nucellus, megaspore mother cell, megaspore tetrad, megaspore, female gametophyte

  • Megaspore mother cell, megaspore tetrad, megaspore, nucellus, female gametophyte


38.

Match the following and select the correct option.

        Column-I          Column- II
A. Emphysema        (i) Increase in the concentration of non-biodegradable                                                                    substances in food chains

B. ADA deficiency    (ii) α-1 antitrypsin

C. Eutrophication    (iii) Bone marrow transplantation

D. Biomagnification (iv) Nutrient enrichment of a water body

  • A- (iii), B - (ii), C- (iv), D - (i)

  • A-(ii), B- (iii),C- (iv), D-(i)

  • A-(ii), B - (iv),C - (i), D - (iii)

  • A- (iv), B- (ii), C- (iii), D-(i)


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39.

Select the correct order of processing of PCR.

  • Extension, primer annealing, denaturation

  • Denaturation, primer annealing, extension

  • Denaturation, extension, primer annealing

  • Primer annealing, denaturation, extension


40.

Plasmid vector in DNA recombinant technology means

  • a virus that transfers gene to bacteria

  • extra-chromosomal autonomously replicating circular DNA

  • sticky end of DNA

  • any fragment of DNA carrying desirable gene.


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