Long Answer TypeIn the Nagpur session 1920, the congress ratified the resolution to launch the Non - Cooperation movement under the leadership of Gandhiji. In his context :
(a) What do you understand by the term Non - Cooperation?
(b) What were the Objectives which the movement sought to achieve ?
(c) Explain the impact of the Non - Cooperation movement in India's struggle for freedom.
(a) Non - cooperation is a way of protesting in which you do not co-operate with the evil doer.
(b) i. Restoring the old status of the Sultan of Turkey.
ii. Punishing those guilty of atrocities in Punjab.
iii. Attaining Swaraj for India.
(c) i. The movement provided a base to the Congress Gandhi mobilised masses in this movement.
ii. It created an anti-British feeling in the country.
iii. The movement made the people bold and patriotic.
iv. The movement set the scene of Hindu-Muslim Unity.
With reference to the picture given above answer the following :
(a) Identify the viceroy in the picture.
(b) Why was he sent to India ?
(c) How did he plan to solve the communal problem existing in India ?
(d) Why did the congress accept the Plan? State three reasons to justify its acceptance.
With reference to the cause of the Second World War answer the following :
(a) (i) Explain how the ideologies of Fascism and Nazism led to the Second World War.
(ii) How did the Japanese invasion of China create conditions for the Outbreak of the war?
(b) Explain the consequences of the war with reference to the formation of the United Nations.
With reference to the Non - Aligned Movement, explain the following:
(a) 'Non - Alignment.'
(b) Two factors responsible for its formation.
(c) Role of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru.
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