Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

When 0.2 g of 1-butanol was burnt in a suitable apparatus, the heat evolved was sufficient to raise the temperature of 200 g water by 5°C. The enthalpy of combustion of 1-butanol in kcal mol-1 will be

  • +37

  • +370

  • -370

  • -740


C.

-370

Heat required to raise the temperature of 200 gm water by 5°C = m.c.t

          = 200 × 1 × 5

          = 1000 cal

          = 1kcal

 0.2 gm 1-butanol on burning liberates = 1 kcal heat

 74 gm (1 mol) 1-butanol on burning will liberate 

         = 10.2 × 74

         = 370

Since, the heat is liberated, H = -370 kcal.


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12.

Given that dE = Tds - pdV and H = E + pV. Which one of the following relations is true ?

  • dH = TdS + Vdp

  • dH = SdT + Vdp

  • dH = -SdT + Vdp

  • dH = dE + pdV


13.

When 200 mL of aqueous solution of HCl (pH = 2) is mixed with 300 mL of an aqueous solution of NaOH (pH = 12) the pH of the resulting mixture is

  • 10

  • 2.7

  • 4.0

  • 11.3


14.

At a certain temperature, the dissociation constants of formic acid and acetic acid are 1.8 × 10-4 and 1.8 × 10-5 respectively. The concentration of acetic acid solution in which the hydrogen ion has the same concentration as in 0.001 M formic acid solution is equal to 

  • 0.01 M

  • 0.001 M

  • 0.1 M

  • 0.0001 M


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15.

In acid medium, Zn reduces nitrate ion to NH4+ ion according to the reaction,

Zn + NO3-→ Zn2+ + NH4+ + H2O (unbalanced).

How many moles of HCl are required to reduce half a mole of NaNO3 completely ? Assume the availability of sufficient Zn.

  • 5

  • 4

  • 3

  • 2


16.

Match List-I and List-II and choose the correct matching codes.

List - I List - II
A. [Ni(CN)4]2- 1. Ti4+
B. CHlorophyll 2. sp3; paramagentic
C. Ziegler- Natta catalyst 3. non-planar
D. [NiCl4]2- 4. Mg2+
E. Deoxyhaemoglobin

5. Planar

6. dsp2; diamagentic

  • A - 6; B - 4; C - 1; D - 2; E - 3

  • A - 2; B - 4; C - 1; D - 6; E - 3

  • A - 2; B - 4; C - 1; D - 6; E - 5

  • A - 6; B - 4; C - 1; D - 2; E - 5


17.

What is the overall formation equilibriumconstant for the ion [ML4]2- ion, given that β4 for this complex is 2.5 × 1013?

  • 2.5 × 1013

  • 5 × 10-13

  • 2.5 × 10-14

  • 4.0 × 10-13


18.

In which of the following species, all the three types of hybrid carbons are present ?

  • CH2=C=CH2

  • CH3-CH=CH-CH2+

  • CH3-C≡C-CH2+

  • CH3-CH=CH-CH2-


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19.

Which one of the following pairs of substances will not produce hydrogen when reacted together?

  • Copper and conc. nitric acid

  • Ethanol and metallic sodium

  • Magnesium and steam

  • Phenol and metallic sodium


20.

A compound in which a metal ion Mx+ (Z = 25) has a spin only magnetic moment of 24 BM. The number of unpaired electrons in the compound and the oxidation state of the metal ion are respectively

  • 4 and 2

  • 5 and 3

  • 3 and 2

  • 4 and 3


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