Subject

Mathematics

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

The points situated on the line x + y = 4 whose distance fromthe line 4x + 3y = 10 is unity, are

  • (3, 1), (- 7, 11)

  • (3, 1), (7, 11)

  • (- 3, 11), (- 7, 11)

  • (1, 3), (- 7, 11)


A.

(3, 1), (- 7, 11)

Let the required point is (h, k). This point lies on the line x + y = 4.                     h + k = 4      ...iand the distance of the point (h, k) from the line 4x + 3y=10 is unity.     4h + 3k - 1042 + 32 = 1  ± 4h + 3k - 105 = 1                 4h + 3k = 15     ...iiand               4h + 3k = 5       ...iiiOn solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we geth = 3 and k = 1and on solving Eqs (i) and (ii), we geth = - 7 and k = 11 The coordinates of required points are (3, 1) and (-7, 11).


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12.

Lines represented by the pair ofstraight lines ab (x2 - y2) +(a2 - b2)y = 0, are

  • ax - by = 0, bx + ay = 0

  • ax - by = 0, bx - ay = 0

  • ax + by = 0, bx + ay = 0

  • ax + by = 0, bx - ay = 0


13.

Angle between the pair of straight lines (x2 + y2) sin2(α) = xcosθ - ysinθ2 is

  • α

  • 2α

  • π3

  • π4


14.

The pair of straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the line y = 22x + c and the circle x2 + y2 = 2, are at right angles, if

  • c2 - 4 = 0

  • c2 - 8 = 0

  • c2 - 9 = 0

  • c2 - 10 = 0


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15.

If the ratio of gradients ofthe lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by = 0 is 1 : 3, then the value of  the ratio h2 : ab is

  • 1 : 3

  • (1, 1)

  • 4 : 3

  • 1 : 1


16.

If the equations of the opposite sides of a parallelogram are x2 - 7x + 6 = 0 and y2 - 14y + 40 = 0, then the equation of one of its diagonal will be

  • 6x + 5y + 14 = 0

  • 6x - 5y + 14 = 0

  • 5x + 6y + 14 = 0

  • 5x - 6y - 14 = 0


17.

From the point P (16, 7), tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the circle x2 + y2 - 2x - 4y - 20 = 0. If C is the centre of the circle, then area of the quadrilateral PQCR is

  • 15 sq unit

  • 50 sq unit

  • 75 sq unit

  • 150 sq unit


18.

Tangents are drawn from any point of the circle x2 + y2 = a2 to the circle x2 + y2 = b2. If the chord of contact touches the circle x2 + y2 = c2, then

  • a, b, c are in AP

  • a, b, c are in GP

  • a, b, c are in HP

  • a, b, c are in GP


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19.

The equation of tangents to the circle x2 + y2 = 4, which are parallel to x + 2y + 3 = 0, are

  • x + 2y = ± 23

  • x - 2y = ± 25

  • x - 2y = ± 23

  • x + 2y = ± 25


20.

Equation of the circle, which passes through (4, 5) and whose centre is (2, 2), is

  • x2 + y2 + 4x + 4y - 5 = 0

  • x2 + y2 - 4x - 4y - 5 = 0

  • x2 + y2 - 4x = 13

  • x2 + y2 - 4x - 4y + 5 = 0


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