Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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21.

Which of the following compounds is aromatic in nature?


A.

Among all the given options, option a is correct. 

It is due to the presence of (4n + 2) πe- it follows Huckel's rule and therefore, it is aromatic. 

In option b, due to te presence of extra lone pair of electrons, total e- comes out to be 4πe-. Thus, it is anti-aromatic.

In option c, although it is cyclic and has conjugated 8πe- but Huckel's (4n + 2)π rule is not followed and also ring is not planar. Hence, it is non- aromatic.

In option d, it has 6πe- in conjugation but not in the ring, hence it is non - aromatic.


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22.

H2O2 can be obtained when following reacts with H2SO4 except with

  • BaO2

  • PbO2

  • Na2O2

  • SrO2


23.

Which of the following is an electrophile?

  • CCl2

  • CH3-

  • H2O

  • NH3


24.

What is the correct order of basicity among the following compounds ?

  • II > I > III > IV

  • I > II > III > IV

  • III > I > II > IV

  • I > III > II > IV


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25.

The colourless species is

  • VCl3

  • VOSO4

  • Na3VO4

  • [V(H2O)6]SO4.H2O


26.

Select the correct options from the following :

  • Graphene is an atomic layer of graphite

  • Graphene is an atomic layer composed of sp2-hybridised carbon.

  • Chemical bonds in graphite are similar in strength to that of diamond.

  • All of these.


27.

Arrange the following nucleophiles in the decreasing order of nucleophilicity :

(A) CH3COO-

(B) CH3O-

(C) CN-

(D) 

  • C, B, A, D

  • A, B, C, D

  • C, C, B, A

  • B, C, A, D


28.

Assertion : The carbonate of lithium decomposes easily on heating to form lithium oxide and CO2.

Reason : Lithium being very small in size polarises large carbonate ion leading to the formation of more stable Li2O and CO2.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


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29.

Assertion : Thiophene present in commercial benzene as an impurity can be removed by shaking the mixture with cold concentrated H2SO4.

Reason : Thiophene is a heterocyclic aromatic compound.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


30.

Calculate HOAc (in S cm2 mol-1) using appropriate molar conductances of the electrolytes listed in the given table

Electrolyte KCl KNO3 HCl NaOAc NaCl

(S cm2 mol-1)

149.9 145.0 426.2 91.0 126.5

at infinite dilution in H2O at 25°C

  • 517.2

  • 305.0

  • 390.7

  • 217.5


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