Arrange the following in order of decreasing basic strength:
(CH3)3(CO–, CH3O–, (CH3)2CHO–
Compare and explain the relative Bronsted basicities of 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols in the liquid state.
Arrange the following alcohols in order of increasing reactivity towards Na metal:
Explain why sodium (Na) may be used to remove the last trates of H2O from benzene but not from ethanol?
Give the major product of the reaction of ethanol with:
(i) Ethanoic anhydride (CH3CO)2O.
(ii) Ethanol chloride in the presence of pyridine.