Long Answer TypeDiscuss any two methods of birth control.
Or
Explain surgical method of contraception in detail.
Short Answer Type(i) Birth or Natality rate. It is generally expressed as number of births per 1,000 individuals of a population per year. It increases the population size (total number of individuals of a population) and population density.
National average birth rate in India is about 28.6 per 1,000 per year. Among Indian states, Kerala has lowest birth rate of 18 per 1,000 while U.P. has highest of 34.8 per 1,000.
(ii) Death or Mortality rate. It is opposite of natality rate. It is commonly expressed as the number of deaths per 1,000 individuals of a population per year.
(iii) Fertility Rate. It is the number of live births per unit time per unit number of fertile females.
Suggest the aspects of reproductive health which need to be given special attention in the present scenario.
True Or FalseState True/False with explanation:
A.
Abortions could happen spontaneously too.
B.
Infertility is defined as the inability to produce a viable offspring and is always due to abnormalities/defects in the female partner.
C.
Complete lactation could help as a natural method of contraception.
D.
Creating awareness about sex related aspects is an effective method to improve reproductive health of the people.
Short Answer TypeAfter a brief medical examination a healthy couple came to know that both of them are unable to produce functional gametes and should look for an ‘ART’ (Assisted Reproductive Technique). Name the ‘ART’ and the procedure involved that you can suggest to them to help them bear a child.
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