Discuss any two methods of birth control.
Or
Explain surgical method of contraception in detail.
Suggest the aspects of reproductive health which need to be given special attention in the present scenario.
Reproductive health is the total well-being in all aspects of reproduction. The aspects which should be given special attention in the present scenarios are:
(1) Counselling and creating awareness among people, especially the youth, about various aspects of reproductive health, such as sexually transmitted diseases, available contraceptive methods, case of pregnant mothers, adolescence, etc.
(2) Providing support and better facilities such as medical assistance to people during pregnancy, abortions, contraceptives, infertility, etc. for building a reproductively healthy society.
State True/False with explanation:
A.
Abortions could happen spontaneously too.
B.
Infertility is defined as the inability to produce a viable offspring and is always due to abnormalities/defects in the female partner.
C.
Complete lactation could help as a natural method of contraception.
D.
Creating awareness about sex related aspects is an effective method to improve reproductive health of the people.
After a brief medical examination a healthy couple came to know that both of them are unable to produce functional gametes and should look for an ‘ART’ (Assisted Reproductive Technique). Name the ‘ART’ and the procedure involved that you can suggest to them to help them bear a child.