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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

X- rays are used in 

  • ECG

  • EEG

  • CT- scan

  • Endoscopy


2.

A person passes much urine and drinks much water but his blood glucose level is normal. This condition may be the result of:

  • a reduction in insulin secretion from pancreas

  • a reduction in vasopressin secretion from posterior pituitary

  • a fall in the glucose concentration in urine

  • an increase in secretion of glucagon


3.

Assertion : Phenylketonuria is a disease in which excretion of phenylalanine occurs in urine. 

Reason : It is due to dietary imbalance.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explantion of Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If Assertion is false but Reason is true


4.

Which of the following are uricotelic animals?

  • Rohu and frog

  • Camel and frog

  • Lizard and crow

  • Earthworm and eagle


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5.

Which of the following amino acids are present in ornithine cycle

  • Valine and cystine

  • Arginine and citrulline

  • Glycine and methionine

  • None of these


6.

The ornithine cycle removes two waste products from the blood in liver. These products are

  • CO2 and urea

  • ammonia and urea

  • CO2 and ammonia

  • ammonia and uric acid


7.

Haemodialysis helps in patient having

  • uremia

  • anaemia

  • diabetes

  • goitre


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8.

Glomerular filtrate is

  • blood minus blood corpuscles and plasma protein

  • blood minus corpuscles

  • mixture of water, ammonia and corpuscles

  • urine


A.

blood minus blood corpuscles and plasma protein

The glomerular filtrate contains a large amount of water and other dissolved substances such as urea, uric acid, creatinine, amino acids, glucose, sodium, potassium, vitamins etc. Both glomerular filterate and blood plasma are similar except former does not consists of proteins.


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9.

In living beings ammonia is converted into urea through

  • ornithine cycle

  • citrulline cycle

  • fumarine cycle

  • arginine cycle


10.

ADH controls water permeability of

  • collecting tube

  • proximal convoluted tubules

  • distal convoluted tubules

  • all of the above


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