Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

A metal has a fcc lattice. The edge length of the unit cell is 404 pm. The density of the metal is 2.72 g cm3. The molar mass of the metal is (NA  vogadro's constant = 6.02x 1023 mol-1).

  • 40 g mol-1

  • 30 g mol-1

  • 27g mol-1

  • 20 g mol-1


32.

A magnetic moment of 1.73 BM will be shown by one among the following

  • [Cu(NH3)4]2+

  • [Ni(CN)4]2-

  • TiCl4

  • [CoCl6]4-


33.

Roasting of sulphides gives the gas X as a by-product. This is a colourless gas with choking smell of burnt sulphur. and causes great damage to respiratory organs as a result of acid rain. Its aqueous solution is acidic acts as a reducing agent and its acid has never been insolated. The gas X is

  • H2S

  • SO2

  • CO2

  • SO3


34.

Which is the strongest acid in the following?

  • H2SO4

  • HClO3

  • HClO4

  • H2SO3


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35.

Which of the following does not give oxygen on heating?

  • KClO3

  • Zn(ClO3)2

  • K2Cr2O7

  • (NH4)2Cr2O7


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36.

Which ofthe following lanthanoid ions is diamagnetic?
(At. nos. Ce = 58, Sm = 62, Eu = 63, Yb= 70)

  • Ce2+

  • Sm2+

  • Eu2+

  • Yb2+


D.

Yb2+

Lanthanoid ion with no unpaired electron is diamagnetic in nature.

Ce58 = [Xe] 4f2 5d0 6s2

Ce2+= [Xe] 4f2              (two unpaired electrons)

Sm62= [Xe] 4f6 5d0 6s2

Sm2+= [Xe] 4f6            (six unpaired electrons)

Eu63 = [Xe] 4f7 5d0 6s2

Eu2+= [Xe] 4f7            (seven unpaired electrons)

Yb70 =[Xe] 4f14 5d0 6s2

Yb2+= [Xe] 4f14           (no unpaired electrons)

Because of the absence of unpaired electrons, Yb2+ is diamagnetic.


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37.

Which of the following is a polar molecule?

  • BF3

  • SF4

  • SiF4

  • XeF4


38.

Reaction by which benzaldehyde cannot be prepared?


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39.

Structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is 3-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid is


40.

Antiseptics and disinfectants either kill or prevent growth of microorganisms. Identify which of the following is not true.

  • A 0.2% solution of phenol is an antiseptic while 1% solution acts as a disinfectant.

  • Chlorine and iodine are used as strong disinfectants.

  • Dilute solutions of boric acid and hydrogen, peroxide are strong antiseptics.

  • Disinfectants harm the living tissues.


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