Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

A metal has a fcc lattice. The edge length of the unit cell is 404 pm. The density of the metal is 2.72 g cm3. The molar mass of the metal is (NA  vogadro's constant = 6.02x 1023 mol-1).

  • 40 g mol-1

  • 30 g mol-1

  • 27g mol-1

  • 20 g mol-1


32.

A magnetic moment of 1.73 BM will be shown by one among the following

  • [Cu(NH3)4]2+

  • [Ni(CN)4]2-

  • TiCl4

  • [CoCl6]4-


33.

Roasting of sulphides gives the gas X as a by-product. This is a colourless gas with choking smell of burnt sulphur. and causes great damage to respiratory organs as a result of acid rain. Its aqueous solution is acidic acts as a reducing agent and its acid has never been insolated. The gas X is

  • H2S

  • SO2

  • CO2

  • SO3


34.

Which is the strongest acid in the following?

  • H2SO4

  • HClO3

  • HClO4

  • H2SO3


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35.

Which of the following does not give oxygen on heating?

  • KClO3

  • Zn(ClO3)2

  • K2Cr2O7

  • (NH4)2Cr2O7


36.

Which ofthe following lanthanoid ions is diamagnetic?
(At. nos. Ce = 58, Sm = 62, Eu = 63, Yb= 70)

  • Ce2+

  • Sm2+

  • Eu2+

  • Yb2+


37.

Which of the following is a polar molecule?

  • BF3

  • SF4

  • SiF4

  • XeF4


38.

Reaction by which benzaldehyde cannot be prepared?


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39.

Structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is 3-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid is


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40.

Antiseptics and disinfectants either kill or prevent growth of microorganisms. Identify which of the following is not true.

  • A 0.2% solution of phenol is an antiseptic while 1% solution acts as a disinfectant.

  • Chlorine and iodine are used as strong disinfectants.

  • Dilute solutions of boric acid and hydrogen, peroxide are strong antiseptics.

  • Disinfectants harm the living tissues.


C.

Dilute solutions of boric acid and hydrogen, peroxide are strong antiseptics.

Antiseptics and disinfectants both either kill or prevent the growth of microorganisms. The main point of difference between these two is that the former (antiseptics) are used for living beings whereas disinfectants are not safe for living tissues. These are actually used for inanimate objects like floors, tiles etc. A substance like phenol in its lower concentration (0.2%) behaves as antiseptic wheras in higher concentration (1%) as disinfectant. Chlorine and iodine are strong disinfectants whereas dilute solutions of boric acid and hydrogen peroxide are mild antiseptics.


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