Short Answer Type1. Plasmids.
2. Bacteriophages.
3. Plant vectors like Agrobacterium tumefaciens and animal vectors likeand retroviruses.
4.Artificial chromosomes of bacteria and yeast like BACs and YACs.
Plasmid can be used as a cloning vector in genetic engineering. Since they have the capacity to replicate autonomously (independently) and may have a high copy number , foreign DNA can be linked to it and multiple copies of the desired gene can be obtained.
Long Answer TypeShort Answer TypeMake a chart (with diagrammatic representation) showing a restriction enzyme, the substrate DNA on which it acts, the site at which it cuts DNA and the product it produces.
Long Answer TypeList the features required in vectors that facilitate cloning . With a suitable diagram show the E.coli cloning vector with restriction sites.
Short Answer Type
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